{"id":113,"date":"2020-11-01T14:30:19","date_gmt":"2020-11-01T14:30:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xn--tierrztlichepraxisfr-ezb75c.live-website.com\/?page_id=113"},"modified":"2024-09-19T21:45:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-19T19:45:24","slug":"strangles","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/en\/infektionskrankheiten-druse","title":{"rendered":"Infectious diseases \u2013 Strangles in horses"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here you will find all the essential information about strangles in horses, a highly contagious infectious disease that primarily affects horses and donkeys.\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br><strong>What is Druse?\u00a0<br><\/strong>\u00a0<br>Strangles, medically known as \u201eCoryza contagiosa equorum,\u201c is caused by the bacterium Streptococcus equi, equi. This illness is extremely contagious to horses, but there is no risk of transmission to other animals or humans. Foals and weakened horses are particularly at risk. The term \u201estrangles\u201c is thought to derive from botany and refers to the pus-filled lymph nodes that appear in affected animals.\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br><strong>Clinical course\u00a0<\/strong><br>\u00a0<br>The bacterium mainly affects the upper airways. The most common symptoms of strangles include:\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br>\u2013 Rise in body temperature\u00a0<br>Loss of appetite\u00a0<br>Fatigue\u00a0<br>Cough\u00a0<br>\u2013 Purulent nasal discharge\u00a0<br>Shortness of breath\u00a0<br>Painful swelling of the lymph nodes\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br>The illness often begins with a high fever and can lead to lymph node abscesses in severe cases. A key characteristic is the rapid spread of the disease within a horse population.\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br><strong>Transfer\u00a0<\/strong><br>\u00a0<br>Strangles is highly contagious and can spread rapidly throughout the entire horse population. Transmission occurs via:\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br>\u2013 Sharing of saddles, halters, drinking troughs and feed troughs\u00a0<br>\u2013 Direct contact between horses through nasal discharge and coughing expulsions\u00a0<br>\u2013 people who come into contact with diseased animals\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2013 about pitchforks, wheelbarrows,&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If strangles are suspected, affected horses should be isolated immediately and the stable disinfected. Recovered horses can continue to transmit the bacteria for up to four weeks after symptoms have subsided.\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br><strong>Diagnose\u00a0<\/strong><br>\u00a0<br>The diagnosis of strangles can only be made by a veterinarian. The gold standard involves taking an endoscopic guttural pouch flush sample and having it analysed in a laboratory using a PCR test. This test usually takes 48 hours.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Image Druse\" class=\"wp-image-611\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-520x347.jpg 520w, https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-250x167.jpg 250w, https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-100x67.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An investigation using a nasal swab is conclusive in a positive case but is considered less reliable than bronchoalveolar lavage.\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br><strong>Treatment\u00a0<\/strong><br>\u00a0<br>The treatment of strangles absolutely requires consultation with a veterinarian, as inadequate treatment can, in the worst-case scenario, lead to the horse's death.\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br><strong>Regulations regarding sand colic in horses<br><\/strong>\u00a0<br>In North Rhine-Westphalia, strangles is neither a notifiable nor a reportable disease. The official veterinarian does not need to be informed, and there are no ordered stable closures or tournament cancellations. However, stable owners are obliged not to move animals from their premises until the waiting period (approximately three to four weeks after the last symptoms have subsided) has expired.\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br><strong>Vaccinations\u00a0<\/strong><br>\u00a0<br>The available rabies vaccine only offers short-term protection of approximately three months and is not free of side effects. Vaccination is not possible if the disease has already broken out in the stable. Protection only exists after primary immunisation, which consists of two vaccinations two weeks apart.\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br><strong>Conclusion\u00a0<\/strong><br>\u00a0<br>Strangles in horses is a serious illness that can quickly lead to severe health problems. If you suspect strangles or have questions about vaccination and treatment, we are available to help at any time. Protect your horse and get informed with us!\u00a0<br>\u00a0<br>\u2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do you have any questions or requests regarding horse vaccinations?\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/en\/contact\/\">Contact\u00a0<\/a>See us!\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hier erfahren Sie alles Wichtige \u00fcber Druse beim Pferd, eine hoch ansteckende Infektionskrankheit, die vor allem Pferde und Esel betrifft.\u00a0\u00a0Was ist Druse?\u00a0\u00a0Druse, medizinisch als \u201eCoryza contagiosa equorum\u201c bekannt, wird durch das Bakterium Streptococcus equi, equi verursacht. Diese Erkrankung ist f\u00fcr [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-113","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","clearfix"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Infektionskrankheiten - Druse beim Pferd - Tier\u00e4rztliche Praxis f\u00fcr Pferde - Dr. Nina R\u00f6dig - Fachtier\u00e4rztin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hier erfahren Sie alles Wichtige \u00fcber Druse beim Pferd\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/en\/strangles\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Infektionskrankheiten - Druse beim Pferd - Tier\u00e4rztliche Praxis f\u00fcr Pferde - Dr. Nina R\u00f6dig - Fachtier\u00e4rztin\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hier erfahren Sie alles Wichtige \u00fcber Druse beim Pferd\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/en\/strangles\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tier\u00e4rztliche Praxis f\u00fcr Pferde - Dr. Nina R\u00f6dig - Fachtier\u00e4rztin\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/tierarztpraxisroedig\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-09-19T19:45:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC04907-1024x683.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/infektionskrankheiten-druse\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/infektionskrankheiten-druse\",\"name\":\"Infektionskrankheiten - Druse beim Pferd - Tier\u00e4rztliche Praxis f\u00fcr Pferde - Dr. Nina R\u00f6dig - Fachtier\u00e4rztin\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/infektionskrankheiten-druse#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/infektionskrankheiten-druse#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/DSC04907-1024x683.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-01T14:30:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-09-19T19:45:24+00:00\",\"description\":\"Hier erfahren Sie alles Wichtige \u00fcber Druse beim Pferd\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/infektionskrankheiten-druse#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/infektionskrankheiten-druse\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/infektionskrankheiten-druse#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/DSC04907-1024x683.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/DSC04907-1024x683.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/infektionskrankheiten-druse#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Startseite\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Infektionskrankheiten &#8211; Druse beim Pferd\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pferdepraxis-roedig.de\\\/\",\"name\":\"Tier\u00e4rztliche Praxis f\u00fcr Pferde - Dr. Nina R\u00f6dig\",\"description\":\"Orthop\u00e4die mit Ultraschall, dig. 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